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What is ABA?

  • Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is the application of behavior principles derived from scientific experimentation to improve socially significant behaviors.

  • ABA incorporates our knowledge of behavior and uses it to bring about positive change.

  • Behaviors are defined in specific, observable, and measurable terms in order to clearly identify changes over time. Behaviors of interest are analyzed within their occurring environment to determine what factors are maintaining the existence of those behaviors.

  • Use of functional assessments aid in identifying maintaining variables and allow for the effective location of appropriate replacement behaviors.

Why do clients engage in unwanted behaviors?

Behavior problems whether exhibited in the home, school, or community settings always serve a purpose.   Applied Behavior Analysis seeks to identify the purpose that behaviors serve in order that they might           be replaced with appropriate behaviors. It is important to recognize that when needs are being met through inappropriate behaviors, eliminating those behaviors does not eliminate the need the client has for that behavior. Therefore, appropriate functional replacements should always be identified and taught whenever addressing behavior excesses.  

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